What is AAC? Read more to find out!
October is International Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) Awareness Month. At Buckeye Speech Path, we celebrate how communication and human connection may look different for everyone!
Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) refers to tools and strategies used to support communication or replace speech for individuals with speech or language impairments. These tools can range from simple picture boards and sign language, to an iPad with a variety of communication apps, with another option being high-tech speech generating devices with a structured vocabulary.
AAC is not one-size-fits-all; it is tailored to each person and their unique strengths and needs, making AAC a highly personalized and inclusive solution for people of all ages and abilities facing barriers to their communication. Some individuals may use AAC temporarily, such as during recovery from surgery, or immediately following stroke, while others may use it as a lifelong support. Additionally, we need to consider how an individual may access the vocabulary if there are any physical limitations (ie, inability to move their arms/hands). Options range from directly touching the device, using a stylus, pressing a button (called a switch) to make a selection, or using technology to track your eyes to make a decision. Some examples include:
A child with Autism may use an iPad with an AAC application containing a structured personalized vocabulary to meet their communication needs while developing early language and literacy skills.
A child with Childhood Apraxia of Speech who has difficulty with speech intelligibility and consistency in expressing themselves.
An adult with severe aphasia impacting their daily communication may use a dedicated high-tech speech generating device to access personally relevant vocabulary words to ensure their needs are met, make requests, and engage in meaningful social interactions.
From children developing early language skills to adults seeking to maintain independence or regain language abilities, AAC offers a pathway to self-expression and participation in everyday life.
The true value of AAC is the ability to build a connection. Use of AAC promotes social interaction, education, and emotional well-being. Most importantly, AAC reduces social isolation by giving individuals a voice, allowing them to build relationships, advocate for themselves, and participate meaningfully in their communities. It supports total communication, a philosophy that encourages using all available methods (speech, gestures, AAC tools) to enhance understanding and expression.
At Buckeye Speech Path, we love helping people maximize their AAC devices and/or discover new tools and devices to support their needs. Please reach out to schedule your free 15 minute consultation by calling 440-253-9141, to discover if we are a good fit for your needs!
I hope you enjoyed reading and learning a little more about AAC!
~Ali Verhovitz
